Dental disease is one of the most common health problems in cats, affecting around 70% of cats over the age of three. Cats are experts at hiding pain, so dental issues often go unnoticed until they are severe enough to affect eating or cause visible discomfort.

Dental Procedure Costs

  • Scale and polish only: £200–£350
  • With minor extractions (1–3 teeth): £300–£450
  • With major extractions (4+ teeth): £400–£500+
  • Full mouth extraction (severe stomatitis): £500–£800

The cost includes general anaesthetic, ultrasonic scaling, polishing, and basic pain relief. Extractions are typically charged at £15–£40 per tooth.

Common Dental Problems in Cats

  • Periodontal disease: Inflammation and infection of the gums and supporting structures. The most common dental condition
  • Tooth resorption (FORLs): Painful erosion of the tooth structure affecting up to 60% of cats over 6. There is no treatment other than extraction
  • Stomatitis: Severe, painful inflammation of the mouth lining. Some cats need full mouth extractions for relief
  • Fractured teeth: Often from trauma or chewing hard objects

Signs Your Cat May Need Dental Work

  • Bad breath (halitosis)
  • Drooling or pawing at the mouth
  • Difficulty eating, dropping food, or preferring soft food
  • Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
  • Weight loss
  • Facial swelling

Prevention

Daily tooth brushing with pet-specific toothpaste is the gold standard for prevention, but most cats will not tolerate it. Alternatives include:

  • Dental diets (e.g., Royal Canin Dental, Hills t/d)
  • Water additives
  • Annual dental checks at your vet

Regular dental checks can catch problems early, when treatment is simpler and cheaper.

Last updated: March 2026. Sources: British Veterinary Dental Association, VetCost practice data.